What is a French Door?

Oct 13, 2017
Image
C650 Ultra™ Series Doors

When you hear the words “French door,” what comes to mind? You probably think of a sunlit patio, breezy balcony, or cozy courtyard where you can read a book or enjoy a glass of wine. The door itself is probably a classic, wood door, painted white, with large glass panes separated with a white grid. You’d be right – but today, French doors come in many styles and serve many purposes. Let’s dive into this popular door style.

What Are French Doors?

Beautiful French door photo

French doors have a distinctive design that consists of a frame around one or more glass panels that extend the full length of the door and are divided by a grid. Traditional French doors are wood, but today their frames can be vinyl, aluminum, or even fiberglass. They’re typically constructed as a pair of doors that open from the center, enhancing natural light and visual connectivity between spaces. 

Interior French Doors

French patio doors that let in a lot of light

Interior French doors connect two interior spaces, providing privacy and noise reduction between different areas without sacrificing the openness and light that make spaces feel larger and more inviting. Whether you connect a kitchen to a formal dining room, a hallway to a library, or a den to a living room, interior French doors are ideal for creating a sense of openness and continuity between rooms. You can even use French closet doors in your bedroom for a touch of sophistication.

Exterior French Doors

Energy efficient French patio doors

Exterior French doors serve as an elegant transition between the indoors and outdoors. They’re more robust than interior French doors, with weatherproofing, energy efficiency, and security features to help ensure safety and insulation. French patio doors connecting an interior space to a patio, deck, or garden can extend your living space, offer panoramic views, boost natural light, and enhance the indoor-outdoor flow of your home for entertaining and personal enjoyment.

French Sliding Doors

Using French patio doors for indoor outdoor living

French sliding doors combine the classic look of traditional French doors, with the functionality and space-saving design of sliding glass doors. Like regular sliding doors, they move along a track to open and close. Their distinctive "French" character comes from design details such as window grids and the use of hardware such as handles and hinges that mimic the style of French doors.

The Benefits of French Doors

A French door is more than just an entry or exit point. It’s an elegant way to allow natural light to fill your home and create a seamless indoor-outdoor space. Here are just a few of the benefits of French doors.

Aesthetically Beautiful

Let’s start with how beautiful they are. Whether your home is traditional, modern, rustic, or shabby chic, French doors can work in your space. The difference between a standard patio door and a French door is the thickness of the lower rail. It’s generally wider than the top and sides, which gives it a distinct look. The beauty comes from the proportions and symmetry.

Natural Light

The French first developed this door style in the 17th century to allow more light into dimly lit homes. They developed these doors much like a window, so the glass extends for most of the door’s length. Today’s glass French doors come in many styles: There are French inswing, French outswing and French sliding door styles to maximize your natural light and breeze. Plus, you can use additional glass panels called sidelites for even more natural light or airflow.

Energy Efficiency

Another wonderful aspect about modern glass French doors is their energy efficiency. Most will be manufactured with dual-pane glass suitable for every climate, and additional glazing can be added to help prevent additional heat or cooling loss in climates that get very hot or cold. Older doors can be leaky and inefficient, and it’s smart to replace sliding glass doors with newer models to improve energy efficiency.

Indoor-Outdoor Living

Finally, French patio doors can help you embrace indoor-outdoor living. Does your family tend to gather in the kitchen? Adding an expansive patio door to that room can offer additional space to entertain. From summer gatherings to special occasions, a French patio door can add a special touch to your home’s décor. Take a look at all the options available and let it be a reflection of your unique style.

Are French Doors Right for Your Home?

French doors add a look of classic sophistication to any home. The main things to consider are the size door you need and the potential costs of installation.

French Door Sizes

Modern French doors come in a variety of styles and sizes. The standard height for French doors is 80 inches, but 96-inch doors are also available for taller openings. Standard French door sizes range from 30 inches to 72 inches wide per door. They’re usually installed as a pair, doubling the total opening to between 60 inches and 144 inches. Today, single French doors are also available for smaller spaces, however, if you have a very small space, you might consider a pocket door or another style instead of a French door.

Cost of French Doors

The cost of French doors varies significantly based on material, design, and customization, ranging from $300 to $5,000 per unit. Installation adds $300 to $1,000 to the total expense. Factors such as material quality, energy-efficient features, and custom designs influence the price. Considering both the upfront cost and potential long-term benefits like energy savings can help in making a cost-effective choice.

Explore French Doors and More

Modern French doors go beyond double, swing-out styles and can be modified for a variety of spaces, architectural styles, and personal preferences. From classic vinyl French patio doors to durable fiberglass, homeowners have more options than ever before to get that classic, elegant look. MILGARD has been making top-quality French patio doors and more for decades, and we stand by our products with an industry-leading warranty. Browse our wide selection of patio doors to get started building your perfect French door. Or connect with a local dealer who can walk you through the process. We’re always happy to help.

More Helpful Articles

New
Image
How to measure a door, MILGARD

How to Measure a Door

Need to replace a patio door? Gain insights into door anatomy and standard door dimensions, and get expert tips for how to measure a door to ensure a perfect fit.

Image
Oval windows, MILGARD

Oval Windows: Everything You Need to Know

Discover how to enhance any home with unique oval windows. Learn about their benefits and ideal placement, and get oval window ideas to inspire your project.

Image

Parts of a Window: Everything You Need to Know

From the head to the sill, understanding the parts of a window is important for proper installation and maintenance. Learn everything you need to know here.

Image
basement windows, MILGARD

Your Comprehensive Guide to Basement Windows

Basement windows are essential to provide ventilation and light. This guide will go over everything you need to know about basement windows for any project.

Image
standard window sizes, MI Windows and Doors

Understanding Standard Window Sizes

Learn all about standard window sizes, explore the pros and cons of residential standard-sized windows, and get tips for specialty window sizes in our complete guide.

Image
window frames guide, MILGARD

Window Frames: Your Complete Guide

Explore the world of window frames with our comprehensive guide. From materials and styles to energy efficiency, learn how to make the perfect choice for your home.

Image
how to measure a window, MILGARD

How to Measure for Replacement Windows

Discover how to measure for replacement windows to enhance your home’s efficiency and comfort. Learn window anatomy and get tips for accurate window measurements.

Image
Best Window Brand for Contractors, MILGARD

Best Window Brand for Contractors (2024)

Learn how to find the best window brands for contractors and discover how they can help you grow your customer base, earn great reviews, and boost referrals.

Image
basement windows, Milgard

A Simple Guide to Basement Window Replacement

Get all the information you need on how to replace basement windows. Our guide to basement window replacement covers styles, installation tips, and so much more.

Image
exterior doors, Milgard

How to Find the Best Exterior Doors for Your Home

Exterior doors are more than just functional. Discover how to find the best exterior doors for your next project based on your desired location and style.

Add a comment

Restricted HTML

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a href hreflang> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote cite> <code> <ul type> <ol start type> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h2 id> <h3 id> <h4 id> <h5 id> <h6 id>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.